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Law/Legislation

General duties of employees

Everybody at work has a part to play in ensuring that work is done in a healthy and safe way. While employers have duties to ensure a safe working environment for employees, employees also have a role in ensuring their own health and safety, and that of people around them.

The Act places a duty on employees to take those steps that are reasonably practicable to:

  • ensure their own health and safety; and
  • ensure that nothing they do harms any other person.

Flowing from this general responsibility, employees have specific responsibilities to:

  • take all practicable steps to use protective equipment and to wear protective clothing provided by the employer or by the employee him or herself
  • not undertake work which is unsafe or which involves unsafe practices
  • make unsafe work situations safe or, if they cannot, inform their supervisor or manager
  • know about and follow their workplace's health and safety practices and procedures, including reporting of work-related accidents, illnesses and injuries, and hazards
  • co-operate with the monitoring of workplace hazards and employees' health
  • comply with any improvement and prohibition notices issued for their workplace.

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